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What is the "HexDump - Hex Viewer" extension and how does it work?
After installation, access the interface by clicking on the action button. Subsequently, either double-click on the interface or drag and drop any file onto the interface to show its hexadecimal and ASCII representations. A scrollbar will automatically appear on the right-hand side of the view if the file is larger than the view. Additionally, use the jump tool located on top of the view to swiftly navigate to a specific offset within the file. The extension supports customization of the displayed number of columns and rows, with these adjustments persisting across sessions. To open a new file, drop it onto the existing view. The extension seamlessly transitions from the previous file to the newly opened one within the current view.
recommended "Open In VLC" extension for Chrome, Edge, Opera and Firefox browsers.
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What's new in this version?
Please check the Logs section.
After installing the extension, why I cannot locate the action button in my toolbar area?
It's possible that the extension hasn't been pinned to the toolbar yet. Here's how you can pin it:
How does the hex viewer can be used to determine a file's type?
When using a hex viewer, the user can pinpoint magic bytes, also known as magic numbers or file signatures, to identify the type of a file based on its binary contents. These magic bytes are specific sequences of bytes located at the beginning of a file that uniquely identifies its file format. When you open a file in a hex viewer, you can read the initial bytes and compare them against known magic byte patterns associated with various file formats to guess the file format.
For instance, let's consider the PNG (Portable Network Graphics) file format. A PNG file always starts with the following 8-byte sequence in hexadecimal representation: 89 50 4E 47 0D 0A 1A 0A. These bytes serve as the PNG file signature. In a hex viewer, if you observe these bytes at the beginning of a file, it indicates that the file is likely a PNG image.
Here's a table with known file extensions along with their corresponding magic numbers and their location in a file:
File Type | Extension | Magic Bytes (Hexadecimal) | Location in File |
---|---|---|---|
PNG (image) | .png | 89 50 4E 47 0D 0A 1A 0A | Beginning of the file |
JPEG (image) | .jpg, .jpeg | FF D8 FF | Beginning of the file |
GIF (image) | .gif | 47 49 46 38 37 61 | Beginning of the file |
PDF (document) | 25 50 44 46 | Beginning of the file | |
ZIP (archive) | .zip | 50 4B 03 04 | Beginning of the file |
RAR (archive) | .rar | 52 61 72 21 1A 07 00 | Beginning of the file |
MP3 (audio) | .mp3 | 49 44 33 03 | Beginning of the file |
WAV (audio) | .wav | 52 49 46 46 xx xx xx xx 57 41 56 45 | Beginning of the file |
MPEG (video) | .mpeg | 00 00 01 Bx | Beginning of the file |
MP4 (video) | .mp4 | 00 00 00 18 66 74 79 70 33 67 70 35 | Beginning of the file |
AVI (video) | .avi | 52 49 46 46 xx xx xx xx 41 56 49 20 | Beginning of the file |
DOCX (document) | .docx | 50 4B 03 04 | Beginning of the file |
XLSX (spreadsheet) | .xlsx | 50 4B 03 04 | Beginning of the file |
PPTX (presentation) | .pptx | 50 4B 03 04 | Beginning of the file |
TAR (archive) | .tar | 75 73 74 61 72 | Beginning of the file |
APK (Android application) | .apk | 50 4B 03 04 | Beginning of the file |
EXE (executable) | .exe | 4D 5A | Beginning of the file |
DLL (library) | .dll | 4D 5A | Beginning of the file |
HTML (web page) | .html | 3C 68 74 6D 6C 3E | Beginning of the file |
CSS (style sheet) | .css | 2E 63 73 73 | Beginning of the file |
JS (JavaScript) | .js | 2F 2A | Beginning of the file |
PHP (script) | .php | 3C 3F 70 68 70 | Beginning of the file |
TIFF (image) | .tiff | 49 49 2A 00 | Beginning of the file |
BMP (image) | .bmp | 42 4D | Beginning of the file |
PSD (image) | .psd | 38 42 50 53 | Beginning of the file |
AI (image) | .ai | 25 21 50 53 2D 41 64 6F 62 65 0A | Beginning of the file |
FLAC (audio) | .flac | 66 4C 61 43 00 00 00 22 | Beginning of the file |
MOV (video) | .mov | 6D 6F 6F 76 | Beginning of the file |
OGG (audio/video) | .ogg | 4F 67 67 53 | Beginning of the file |
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Permission | Description |
---|---|
storage | to keep user preferences |